{"id":660,"date":"2025-05-15T17:08:54","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T17:08:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hudco.gov.et\/?p=660"},"modified":"2025-05-15T17:08:56","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T17:08:56","slug":"%e1%8b%a8%e1%88%98%e1%88%ac%e1%89%b5-%e1%88%9b%e1%88%a8%e1%8c%8b%e1%8c%88%e1%8c%a5%e1%8a%93-%e1%88%9d%e1%8b%9d%e1%8c%88%e1%89%a3-%e1%88%b5%e1%88%ad%e1%8a%a0%e1%89%b5-%e1%8a%ab%e1%8b%b3%e1%88%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hudco.gov.et\/?p=660","title":{"rendered":"\u12e8\u1218\u122c\u1275 \u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325\u1293 \u121d\u12dd\u1308\u1263 \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1275 {\u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d} \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u121d\u1295 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u122c\u1275 \u12ed\u12de\u1273\u1295 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u12e8\u1218\u122c\u1275 \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u122b\u1301\u1275 \u1218\u1228\u1303\u12ce\u127d\u121d \u1260\u12cb\u1293\u1290\u1275 \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12ed\u12b8\u12cd\u121d \u12e8\u12ab\u122d\u1273 \u1218\u1228\u1303 (spatial data) \u12e8\u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12cd\u1295 \u1218\u1308\u129b \u1266\u1273\u1363 \u12c8\u1230\u1291\u1295\u1363 \u1235\u134b\u1271\u1295\u1293 \u1245\u122d\u1341\u1295\u1363 \u12a0\u130e\u122b\u1263\u127d \u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u12cb\u1233\u129d \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12ed \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u120c\u120b\u129b\u12cd \u1308\u120b\u132d \u1218\u1228\u1303 (non-spatial data) \u1260\u1218\u1263\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u12cd \u12e8\u1263\u1208\u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12cd\u1295 \u121b\u1295\u1290\u1275 (\u1235\u121d\u1363 \u12a0\u12f5\u122b\u123b\u1363 \u133e\u1273\u1363 \u12e8\u130b\u1265\u127b \u1201\u1294\u1273\u1363 \u12c8\u12d8\u1270.)\u1363 \u1260\u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12cd \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u1265\u1275\u1363 \u12ad\u120d\u12a8\u120b\u1293 \u1283\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u1266\u1273\u12cd \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1275\u1293 \u12f0\u1228\u1303\u1363 \u12c8\u12d8\u1270\u2026 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1271 \u1270\u12d8\u122d\u12dd\u1228\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12d9 \u1218\u1228\u1303\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12eb\u12ab\u1275\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12a5\u1290\u12da\u1205 \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d\u121d \u1260\u120d\u12e9 \u12e8\u12ed\u12de\u1273 \u1218\u1208\u12eb \u12ae\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1308\u1293\u1299 \u12ed\u12f0\u1228\u130b\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u1260\u1226\u1235\u1275 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12ed\u12a8\u1348\u120b\u120d\u1361-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udc49\" src=\"https:\/\/z-p3-static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t51\/1\/16\/1f449.png\">\u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b\u12cd \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u1208\u12a5\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f1 \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u12c8\u1230\u1295 \u1208\u1270\u1208\u12e8\u1208\u1275 \u12ed\u12de\u1273\u1363 \u12e8\u12ed\u12de\u1273 \u1218\u1265\u1275\u1363 \u12ad\u120d\u12a8\u120b\u1293 \u1283\u120b\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1218\u1208\u12ad\u1275 \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12a8\u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12cd \u12ab\u122d\u1273 \u130b\u122d \u12a0\u1323\u121d\u122e \u12e8\u12eb\u12d8 \u12c8\u1245\u1273\u12ca \u12e8\u1218\u122c\u1275 \u12ed\u12de\u1273 \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a\u1290\u1271\u121d \u12e8\u1275\u129b\u12cd \u12ed\u12de\u1273 \u1260\u121b\u1295\u1293 \u1260\u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u130d\u1263\u1265 \u1270\u12ed\u12df\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1323\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u1263\u1208\u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u12ed\u12de\u1273 \u12cb\u1235\u1275\u1293 \u1208\u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udc49\" src=\"https:\/\/z-p3-static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t51\/1\/16\/1f449.png\">\u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u134a\u1235\u12ab\u120d \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u1260\u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12cd \u120b\u12ed \u1235\u120b\u1228\u1348\u12cd \u124b\u121a \u1295\u1265\u1228\u1275 \u12dd\u122d\u12dd\u122d \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u122c\u1271\u1295 \u12c8\u1245\u1273\u12ca \u130d\u121d\u1275 \u12a8\u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12cd \u12ab\u122d\u1273 \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u12ed\u12dd \u1206\u1296 \u1208\u1266\u1273\u1293 \u1208\u1295\u1265\u1228\u1275 \u130d\u1265\u122d \u12ad\u134d\u12eb \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1308\u1208\u130d\u120d \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udc49\" src=\"https:\/\/z-p3-static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t51\/1\/16\/1f449.png\"> \u1226\u1235\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u1201\u1208\u1308\u1265\/\u1201\u1209\u1295 \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d\/ \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd \u1260\u1201\u1208\u1271 \u12e8\u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1208\u1341\u1275\u1295 \u1218\u1228\u1303\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u12ed\u12dd \u1206\u1296 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a\u121d \u12e8\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1270 \u120d\u121b\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 \u1325\u1260\u1243 \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1218\u1228\u1303\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u12ab\u122d\u1273\u1295 \u12a0\u12ab\u1276 \u12e8\u121a\u12ed\u12dd \u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291\u121d \u1260\u1245\u12f5\u121a\u12eb \u1263\u1208\u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12cd\u1295 \u1270\u1320\u1243\u121a \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12a8\u1270\u121b \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122e\u127d\u121d \u1218\u122c\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1246\u1325\u1228\u12cd \u120a\u12eb\u12cd\u1241 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u1209\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1205\u130b\u12ca \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u1260\u1218\u12d8\u122d\u130b\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1240\u1320\u120d\u121d \u12e8\u134a\u1235\u12ab\u120d \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u1265\u120e\u121d \u12c8\u12f0 \u1201\u1208\u1308\u1265 \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f5\u130d \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u1218\u12d8\u122d\u130b\u1271 \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1271\u1295 \u1240\u1323\u12ed \u1208\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u127d\u120d \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1270\u1218\u122d\u1327\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u12e8\u12ab\u122d\u1273\u12cd \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u130a\u12dc \u12e8\u121a\u12d8\u130b\u1305 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u1208\u12cd\u1325\u1295 \u1270\u12a8\u1275\u120e \u12c8\u1245\u1273\u12ca \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u130d \u1206\u1296 \u1201\u1209\u121d \u12e8\u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u1260\u1205\u130b\u12ca \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u12d8\u130b\u1300\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u12ab\u122d\u1273 \u1290\u12cd:: \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1218\u1228\u1303\u12ce\u127d \u1270\u12f0\u121b\u122a \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1309 \u12c8\u12f0 \u1201\u1208\u1308\u1265 \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u1225\u122d\u12d3\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f5\u130d \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u12e8\u1205\u130b\u12ca \u12ab\u12f3\u1235\u1270\u122d \u12dd\u122d\u130b\u1273 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u1218\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1308\u129b\u1278\u12cd \u134b\u12ed\u12f3\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270\u1366<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udc49\" src=\"https:\/\/z-p3-static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t51\/1\/16\/1f449.png\">\u1260\u12a0\u1308\u122d \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u1260\u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1275 \u12a0\u1230\u1323\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1233\u1230\u1260 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12ed\u1205 \u12e8\u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1275 \u1219\u1209 \u1208\u1219\u1209 \u1270\u130d\u1263\u122b\u12ca \u1260\u121a\u1206\u1295\u1260\u1275 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u12ed\u1204\u1295 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1260\u1218\u1230\u1228\u1273\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1348\u1273 \u12ed\u1273\u1218\u1293\u120d\u1364<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udc49\" src=\"https:\/\/z-p3-static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t51\/1\/16\/1f449.png\">\u1260\u12d8\u122d\u1349 \u12e8\u130d\u1265\u12ed\u1275 \u1235\u122d\u12a0\u1271\u1295 \u1240\u120b\u120d\u1363 \u130d\u120d\u1345\u1363 \u1270\u12f0\u122b\u123d \u1260\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1205\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1261\u1295 \u1270\u1320\u1243\u121a \u12a8\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u1309 \u1263\u123b\u1308\u122d \u1260\u12a0\u1308\u122d \u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1271 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u122b\u1231\u1295 \u12a0\u12cd\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u121a\u1293 \u1218\u132b\u12c8\u1275 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1364<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udc49\" src=\"https:\/\/z-p3-static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t51\/1\/16\/1f449.png\">\u1260\u12d8\u122d\u1349 \u1260\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12a0\u12eb\u12eb\u12dd \u1309\u12f5\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd\u1295 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u1270\u1320\u1245\u1218\u12cd \u1325\u1242\u1276\u127d \u12a0\u120b\u130d\u1263\u1265 \u12e8\u121a\u1260\u1208\u1345\u1309\u1260\u1275\u1295\u1293 \u1205\u130b\u12ca \u1263\u1208\u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1309\u12f3\u1276\u127d \u12ed\u12f3\u122d\u130d \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122d \u127d\u130d\u122d \u120a\u1348\u1273 \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d \u1270\u1265\u120e \u12ed\u1273\u1218\u1293\u120d\u1363<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udc49\" src=\"https:\/\/z-p3-static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t51\/1\/16\/1f449.png\">\u1260\u12ad\u120d\u120d\u121d \u1206\u1290 \u1260\u134c\u12f0\u122b\u120d \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u1260\u12d8\u1218\u1293\u12ca \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u122b\u1300\u12cd \u12e8\u12a8\u1270\u121b \u1218\u122c\u1275 \u12ed\u12de\u1273 \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12a0\u12f3\u12f2\u1235 \u1356\u120a\u1232\u12ce\u127d\u1295\u1363 \u12a0\u1230\u122b\u122e\u127d\u1295\u1293 \u1205\u130e\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1218\u1295\u1328\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u123b\u1208 \u130d\u1265\u12a0\u1275 \u1206\u1296 \u12eb\u1308\u1208\u130d\u120b\u120d\u1364<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udc49\" src=\"https:\/\/z-p3-static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t51\/1\/16\/1f449.png\">\u12e8\u12a8\u1270\u121b \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122e\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f5\u1229\u1275\u1295 \u1218\u122c\u1275 \u1246\u1325\u1228\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u12cd\u1241\u1363 \u12e8\u1275\u129b\u12cd\u1295 \u1218\u122c\u1275 \u1208\u12e8\u1275\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u1308\u120d\u130d\u120e\u1275 \u121b\u12cb\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u1245\u12f0\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1230\u1229\u1293 \u1260\u1270\u1308\u1262\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f5\u1229 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u12a5\u1308\u12db 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